Comparison

LR44 vs LR43

The LR44 and LR43 are 1.5 volt alkaline button cells, both 11.6 mm across. The LR44 is 5.4 mm tall and holds 110 to 130 mAh; the LR43 is 4.2 mm tall and holds 80 to 120 mAh. They are sold as AG13 and AG12, and they are not interchangeable.

LR44 and LR43 drawn side by side at the same scale: LR44 is 11.6 mm across, 5.4 mm thick; LR43 is 11.6 mm across, 4.2 mm thickLR44LR43 LR44 1.5V + ⌀ 11.6 mm 5.4 mm LR43 1.5V + ⌀ 11.6 mm 4.2 mm
LR44 vs LR43 at the same scale: 11.6 mm across, 5.4 mm thick against 11.6 mm across, 4.2 mm thick.
LR44LR43
ChemistryAlkaline (Zn/MnO2)Alkaline (Zn/MnO2)
Voltage1.5 V1.5 V
Diameter11.6 mm11.6 mm
Height5.4 mm4.2 mm
Capacity110-130 mAh80-120 mAh
Also sold asAG13, A76, L1154, LR1154AG12, LR1142, L1142, 186

Assortment packs are where the mix-ups happen. The LR44 also sells as AG13, A76, L1154 and 157, and the LR43 as AG12, LR1142, L1142 and 186. Side by side in a blister card the two look almost identical, and 1.2 mm is hard to judge by eye. The code stamped on the old cell's face is the quickest way to be sure.

An LR44 will not seat in a compartment built for the LR43; the cover will not close, and pressing it shut can bend the contacts. An LR43 in an LR44 slot is the more tempting mistake, because it drops in easily. It then sits about 1.2 mm short of the contact, so the device may read dead or cut out when bumped. Where a strong spring does reach it, expect shorter runtime from the smaller cell.

Both sizes have a silver-oxide version in the identical case. The SR44, sold as 357, replaces the LR44, and the SR43, sold as 386 or 301, replaces the LR43. Silver oxide holds about 1.55 V until it is nearly spent while alkaline sags through its life, so calipers, calculators and watches read better and last longer on the silver cells. In cheap toys the alkaline cells are fine.

Frequently asked questions

Is AG13 the same as AG12?
No. AG13 is the LR44, 11.6 by 5.4 mm, and AG12 is the LR43, 11.6 by 4.2 mm. Same diameter, same 1.5 V alkaline chemistry, but the AG13 is 1.2 mm taller. Each only fits a compartment built for its own height.
Can I use an LR43 instead of an LR44?
Only as a short-term fix, and often not even then. It sits 1.2 mm short in an LR44 holder, so the contact may not reach it and the device cuts out when moved. If it does work, the smaller cell will not last as long. Buy an LR44, AG13 or the silver 357.
Can I use an LR44 instead of an LR43?
No. The LR44 is 5.4 mm tall and an LR43 compartment is built for 4.2 mm, so the cover will not close properly. Forcing it can bend the contacts. Use an LR43, AG12, 186 or the silver-oxide 386.
What is the silver-oxide upgrade for each?
The 357 (SR44) for the LR44, and the 386 or 301 (SR43) for the LR43. Each matches its alkaline twin's size exactly, delivers a steadier 1.55 V and holds more charge: 150 to 200 mAh for the SR44 and 120 to 130 mAh for the SR43.

⚠️ Keep away from children. Swallowed button batteries, especially 20 mm lithium coins, cause severe injury within hours. If a child swallows one, call the 24/7 National Battery Ingestion Hotline (US) at 800-498-8666 or poison control at 800-222-1222 immediately. What every parent should know.